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Reviewed March 2026

Smith Machine Close Grip Bench Press

ChestSmith MachineBeginnerCompound

Primary

Chest

Secondary

Triceps, Shoulders

Equipment

Smith Machine

Difficulty

Beginner

Type

Push

Written byMySetPlan Training Team

NASM-CPT, CSCS certified trainers. Every guide is built from peer-reviewed research and real coaching experience.

The Smith Machine Close Grip Bench Press is a compound pushing movement that primarily targets your chest. Use as a primary press variation or for beginners learning close grip.

Everything You Need to Know About the Smith Machine Close Grip Bench Press

The Smith Machine Close Grip Bench Press is a good for beginners exercise that targets your Chest (pectoralis major) and Triceps. It's a popular choice for building strength and muscle in these areas. When should you use it? Use as a primary press variation or for beginners learning close grip. This timing makes the most of your workout and helps you get better results. Who is this for? Beginners or lifters wanting guided movement pattern. Whether you're just starting out or working toward a specific goal, this exercise fits into your routine.

Smith Machine Close Grip Bench Press — targeted muscles

Primary

Chest (pectoralis major)Triceps

Secondary

Front shoulders (anterior deltoid)

Stabilizers

Core

How do you perform the Smith Machine Close Grip Bench Press?

  1. 1

    Position a flat bench under the Smith machine bar.

  2. 2

    Grip the bar with hands shoulder-width apart or slightly narrower.

  3. 3

    Unrack the bar and lower it to your lower chest.

  4. 4

    Keep your elbows tucked close to your body as you lower.

  5. 5

    Press the bar back up to full extension.

  6. 6

    Re-rack the bar by twisting your wrists.

What are the best tips for the Smith Machine Close Grip Bench Press?

The Smith machine provides stability for beginners.

Keep elbows at 45 degrees or less to protect shoulders.

Touch the bar to your lower chest for full range of motion.

Focus on squeezing your chest and triceps at the top.

Common Smith Machine Close Grip Bench Press mistakes

Flaring elbows too wide, which shifts work to shoulders.

Letting your elbows drift wide during the Smith Machine Close Grip Bench Press shifts load onto your shoulder joint instead of your Chest (pectoralis major). Keep them tucked at about 45 degrees to protect your rotator cuff and keep tension where it belongs.

Bouncing the bar off your chest for momentum.

Bouncing or using momentum during the Smith Machine Close Grip Bench Press takes work away from your Chest (pectoralis major) and puts your connective tissue at risk. Control the weight through the full range — if you can't, lower the load.

Not positioning the bench correctly under the bar path.

During any pressing movement like the Smith Machine Close Grip Bench Press, this mistake reduces how effectively your Chest (pectoralis major) can produce force. Focus on the muscle you're trying to work — if you can't feel your Chest (pectoralis major) driving the movement, something is off.

Using too narrow a grip which strains the wrists.

A poor grip during the Smith Machine Close Grip Bench Press limits how much force you can produce and puts your wrists in a weak position. Set your grip before you start the rep, and keep your wrists stacked over your forearms.

Smith Machine Close Grip Bench Press — who it's best for

Beginners or lifters wanting guided movement pattern.

How to Program the Smith Machine Close Grip Bench Press

Strength4-6 reps

Lower reps with heavier weight builds raw strength. Your muscles and nervous system adapt to handle more load over time. This range is best for strength-focused goals.

Muscle Growth8-12 reps

This rep range keeps your muscles under tension long enough to trigger growth. Most people see the best muscle-building results in this zone. It balances strength and muscle size.

Endurance12-15 reps

Higher reps with lighter weight builds muscular endurance and improves conditioning. This range is good for joint health and building work capacity.

General guideline: 3-4 sets of 8-10 reps. Rest 90s-2min.

What are good alternatives to the Smith Machine Close Grip Bench Press?

Other Variations

  • Smith Machine Incline Close Grip
  • Smith Machine Decline Close Grip

This Exercise Is in Your Plan

MySetPlan picks the right exercises for your goals — like the Smith Machine Close Grip Bench Press — and builds them into a monthly program. Every set, every rep, planned out.

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Safety Notes

  • Set safety stops at appropriate height.
  • Learn the twist-to-rack motion before adding weight.