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Reviewed March 2026

Incline Y-Raise

ShouldersDumbbellIntermediateIsolation

Primary

Shoulders

Secondary

Traps, Rotator cuff

Equipment

Dumbbell

Difficulty

Intermediate

Type

Pull

Written byMySetPlan Training Team

NASM-CPT, CSCS certified trainers. Every guide is built from peer-reviewed research and real coaching experience.

Use for shoulder prehab, posture work, or trap development. The Incline Y-Raise — a isolation pulling movement — is one of the most effective ways to train your shoulders, with secondary work on your Middle traps and Rotator cuff.

Everything You Need to Know About the Incline Y-Raise

The Incline Y-Raise is a intermediate difficulty exercise that targets your Lower traps and Rear shoulders (posterior deltoid). It's a popular choice for building strength and muscle in these areas. When should you use it? Use for shoulder prehab, posture work, or trap development. This timing makes the most of your workout and helps you get better results. Who is this for? Anyone seeking improved shoulder health and posture. Whether you're just starting out or working toward a specific goal, this exercise fits into your routine.

Incline Y-Raise — targeted muscles

Primary

Lower trapsRear shoulders (posterior deltoid)

Secondary

Middle trapsRotator cuff

Stabilizers

CoreRhomboids

How do you perform the Incline Y-Raise?

  1. 1

    Set an incline bench to approximately 30-45 degrees.

  2. 2

    Lie face down on the bench holding light dumbbells.

  3. 3

    Let your arms hang straight down with thumbs pointing up.

  4. 4

    Raise your arms up and out to form a Y-shape overhead.

  5. 5

    Squeeze your lower traps at the top of the movement.

  6. 6

    Lower with control to the starting position.

What are the best tips for the Incline Y-Raise?

Keep thumbs pointing up throughout the movement.

Focus on lower trap and rear delt activation.

Use very light weight for this exercise.

Great for shoulder health and posture improvement.

Common Incline Y-Raise mistakes

Using too much weight and compensating with momentum.

Bouncing or using momentum during the Incline Y-Raise takes work away from your Lower traps and puts your connective tissue at risk. Control the weight through the full range — if you can't, lower the load.

Not raising arms high enough to form the Y-shape.

On pulling movements like the Incline Y-Raise, this mistake typically means your arms are doing work that should come from your Lower traps. Initiate every rep by engaging your Lower traps first, then let your arms follow.

Rotating palms down instead of keeping thumbs up.

On pulling movements like the Incline Y-Raise, this mistake typically means your arms are doing work that should come from your Lower traps. Initiate every rep by engaging your Lower traps first, then let your arms follow.

Lifting head and losing neutral spine position.

Craning your neck during the Incline Y-Raise compresses your cervical spine and can cause nerve impingement. Keep your head in a neutral position — pick a spot to look at and hold it through the set.

Incline Y-Raise — who it's best for

Anyone seeking improved shoulder health and posture.

How to Program the Incline Y-Raise

Strength8-10 reps

Lower reps with heavier weight builds raw strength. Your muscles and nervous system adapt to handle more load over time. This range is best for strength-focused goals.

Muscle Growth12-15 reps

This rep range keeps your muscles under tension long enough to trigger growth. Most people see the best muscle-building results in this zone. It balances strength and muscle size.

Endurance15-20 reps

Higher reps with lighter weight builds muscular endurance and improves conditioning. This range is good for joint health and building work capacity.

General guideline: 2-3 sets of 12-15 reps. Rest 45-60s.

What are good alternatives to the Incline Y-Raise?

Other Variations

  • Flat Bench Y-Raise
  • Standing Y-Raise
  • Cable Y-Raise

This Exercise Is in Your Plan

MySetPlan picks the right exercises for your goals — like the Incline Y-Raise — and builds them into a monthly program. Every set, every rep, planned out.

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Safety Notes

  • Use very light weight, typically 5-15 pounds.
  • Maintain neutral neck position throughout.
  • Stop if you feel pinching in the shoulder.