Primary
Shoulders
Secondary
Traps, Rear delts
Equipment
Cable
Difficulty
Beginner
Type
Pull
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The cable Y-raise provides constant tension Y-raises using crossed cables. Standing between two low cable stacks, you raise handles in a Y pattern overhead. The cable resistance maintains tension throughout the entire range, unlike dumbbells where gravity reduces loading at the bottom.
When to use it
Use as a warm-up or shoulder accessory exercise.
Who it's for
All fitness levels. Excellent for shoulder health and stability.
Cross the cables so right hand holds left cable, left hand holds right cable. Raise up and out in a Y shape with thumbs pointing up. The cables should stay taut at all times. Keep your chest up and avoid leaning back. Use light weight; the constant tension makes this challenging.
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Also targets: traps, rear delts
See where Cable Y-Raise fits in your weekly plan
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Set two cables to the lowest position with handles attached.
Stand between the cable stacks and grab the opposite handles.
Start with arms crossed in front of your body.
Raise your arms up and out in a Y-shape overhead.
Squeeze your shoulders at the top of the movement.
Lower with control back to the starting position.
Keep a slight bend in your elbows throughout.
Focus on leading with your thumbs pointing up.
Control the weight and avoid using momentum.
Maintain a proud chest and upright torso.
Use cable Y-raises when you want constant tension Y-raises, or as a variation from dumbbell versions. They work well as part of a shoulder warm-up or as dedicated lower trap work. The cable setup also makes them useful for drop sets since weight changes are quick.
Using too much weight and swinging the body.
Bouncing or using momentum during the Cable Y-Raise takes work away from your Side shoulders (lateral deltoid) and puts your connective tissue at risk. Control the weight through the full range — if you can't, lower the load.
Raising arms too high and over-engaging traps.
On pulling movements like the Cable Y-Raise, this mistake typically means your arms are doing work that should come from your Side shoulders (lateral deltoid). Initiate every rep by engaging your Side shoulders (lateral deltoid) first, then let your arms follow.
Letting the cables control the descent too quickly.
On pulling movements like the Cable Y-Raise, this mistake typically means your arms are doing work that should come from your Side shoulders (lateral deltoid). Initiate every rep by engaging your Side shoulders (lateral deltoid) first, then let your arms follow.
Shrugging shoulders instead of using side delts.
Without proper shoulder positioning during the Cable Y-Raise, your Side shoulders (lateral deltoid) can't fully engage. Set your shoulder blades down and back before you start, and maintain that position throughout each rep.
All fitness levels. Excellent for shoulder health and stability.
Lower reps with heavier weight builds raw strength. Your muscles and nervous system adapt to handle more load over time. This range is best for strength-focused goals.
This rep range keeps your muscles under tension long enough to trigger growth. Most people see the best muscle-building results in this zone. It balances strength and muscle size.
Higher reps with lighter weight builds muscular endurance and improves conditioning. This range is good for joint health and building work capacity.
General guideline: 3-4 sets of 12-15 reps. Rest 60s.
MySetPlan places Cable Y-Raise inside a complete workout — with the right sets, reps, rest periods, and a progression you can follow week to week.
Sample workout
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Cable Y-Raise
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Frequently Asked Questions About the Cable Y-Raise
The Cable Y-Raise primarily targets the Side shoulders (lateral deltoid), Front shoulders (anterior deltoid), making it an effective exercise for shoulders development. Secondary muscles worked during the Cable Y-Raise include Traps, Rear delts, providing additional training stimulus. Stabilizer muscles engaged include Core, Rotator cuff.
Yes, the Cable Y-Raise is an excellent choice for beginners due to its straightforward movement pattern and lower technical demands. All fitness levels. Excellent for shoulder health and stability. Start with lighter weights to master proper form before progressing.
For the Cable Y-Raise, the recommended approach depends on your goals. 3-4 sets of 12-15 reps. Rest 60s. For strength, use 8-10 reps. For muscle growth, perform 12-15 reps. For endurance, complete 15-20 reps.
The Cable Y-Raise typically requires a cable, which most home gyms don't have. For a home-friendly alternative targeting the same muscles, check the variations section above.
Good alternatives to the Cable Y-Raise include: Y-Raise, Lateral Raise, Cable Lateral Raise. These exercises target similar muscle groups as the Cable Y-Raise and can be used as substitutes based on your equipment availability, gym setup, or training preferences.