Primary
Quadriceps
Secondary
Glutes, Hamstrings
Equipment
Bodyweight
Difficulty
Intermediate
Type
Squat
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This page is not medical advice or a rehabilitation protocol. Ely's personal review applies to purchased workout plans and does not replace an in-person assessment by a licensed healthcare professional.
The assisted pistol squat uses a pole, TRX strap, or door frame for balance support, allowing you to practice the pistol movement pattern before developing the strength and mobility for unassisted reps. This regression makes the pistol achievable for intermediate lifters working toward the full movement. Gradually reduce your reliance on the support as strength improves.
When to use it
Use as a progression to full pistol squats.
Who it's for
Intermediate lifters working toward pistols.
Use the support for balance, not for pulling yourself up. Your legs should do all the work—the arms only prevent tipping. If you cannot stand without pulling, you are attempting a depth beyond your current ability.
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Also targets: Glutes, Hamstrings
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Hold onto a pole, door frame, or TRX.
Stand on one leg for optimal results.
Extend your other leg forward.
Squat down using the support for balance.
Go as low as you can.
Use minimal assistance to stand back up.
Use less assistance over time.
Focus on controlling the descent.
Great progression to full pistol.
Program assisted pistol squats as a progression toward full pistols, or as a regression when fatigue prevents unassisted reps. Use them to build the movement pattern and mobility while developing the strength needed for full pistols. Reduce assistance over weeks until you can perform unassisted reps.
Relying too much on arms.
Squatting patterns like the Assisted Pistol Squat coordinate the hips, knees, and feet. Keep those positions consistent and use a range you can control while your Quadriceps carries the intended load.
Not going deep enough.
Squatting patterns like the Assisted Pistol Squat coordinate the hips, knees, and feet. Keep those positions consistent and use a range you can control while your Quadriceps carries the intended load.
Skipping this progression.
Squatting patterns like the Assisted Pistol Squat coordinate the hips, knees, and feet. Keep those positions consistent and use a range you can control while your Quadriceps carries the intended load.
Intermediate lifters working toward pistols.
Lower reps with heavier weight builds raw strength. Your muscles and nervous system adapt to handle more load over time. This range is best for strength-focused goals.
This rep range keeps your muscles under tension long enough to trigger growth. Most people see the best muscle-building results in this zone. It balances strength and muscle size.
Higher reps with lighter weight builds muscular endurance and improves conditioning. This range is good for joint health and building work capacity.
General guideline: 3 sets of 6-10 reps per leg. Rest 60-90s.
This is one example of how Assisted Pistol Squat could sit inside a complete workout. Your plan may use different movements after Ely checks your assessment.
Sample workout
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Frequently Asked Questions About the Assisted Pistol Squat
The Assisted Pistol Squat primarily targets the Quadriceps, Glutes, making it an effective exercise for quadriceps development. Secondary muscles worked during the Assisted Pistol Squat include Hamstrings, providing additional training stimulus. Stabilizer muscles engaged include Core, Hip stabilizers.
The Assisted Pistol Squat is rated as intermediate difficulty, meaning it requires some training experience. Intermediate lifters working toward pistols. Focus on proper technique and consider starting with easier variations.
For the Assisted Pistol Squat, the recommended approach depends on your goals. 3 sets of 6-10 reps per leg. Rest 60-90s. For strength, use 5-8 reps per leg. For muscle growth, perform 8-12 reps per leg. For endurance, complete 12-15 reps per leg.
Yes, the Assisted Pistol Squat can be done at home with no equipment. It requires minimal space and is a great option for home workouts targeting quadriceps.
Good alternatives to the Assisted Pistol Squat include: Split Squat, Bulgarian Split Squat. These exercises target similar muscle groups as the Assisted Pistol Squat and can be used as substitutes based on your equipment availability, gym setup, or training preferences.