Primary
Back
Secondary
Biceps, Rear deltoids
Equipment
Cable
Difficulty
Beginner
Type
Pull
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Low cable rows pull from the lowest pulley position, emphasizing the lower lat fibers more than standard seat-height cable rows. You can sit on the floor or a low platform, pulling the cable to your lower belly. Different angle, different emphasis.
When to use it
Use for lower lat emphasis and back thickness.
Who it's for
All fitness levels looking to build strength and muscle definition.
Set the cable at floor level and sit facing the machine. Pull to your belly button while keeping your chest up. The low angle naturally targets lower lat fibers and provides a strong stretch at full extension.
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Set the cable pulley to the lowest position.
Attach a straight bar or V-handle to the cable.
Sit on the floor or a low bench facing the machine.
Grip the handle and extend arms fully in front of you.
Pull the handle toward your lower abdomen.
Squeeze shoulder blades together at the contraction.
The low angle emphasizes lower lat fibers.
Keep your chest up and avoid rounding your back.
Pull to your belly button for maximum contraction.
Control the eccentric portion for better muscle growth.
Use low cable rows when lower lat development is a priority or when you want variety from standard cable rows. The different angle hits the lats from below rather than horizontal. Pairs well with high cable rows.
Leaning back excessively during the pull.
A compromised back position during the Low Cable Row puts your spine under unnecessary shear force. Brace your core and maintain a neutral spine throughout the movement.
Using momentum instead of controlled movement.
Bouncing or using momentum during the Low Cable Row takes work away from your Latissimus dorsi and puts your connective tissue at risk. Control the weight through the full range — if you can't, lower the load.
Not achieving full stretch at the start position.
Cutting the range of motion short on the Low Cable Row means your Latissimus dorsi never reaches full stretch or full contraction. Research shows full range of motion produces significantly more muscle growth than partial reps at the same load.
Rounding the lower back under load.
A compromised back position during the Low Cable Row puts your spine under unnecessary shear force. Brace your core and maintain a neutral spine throughout the movement.
All fitness levels looking to build strength and muscle definition.
Lower reps with heavier weight builds raw strength. Your muscles and nervous system adapt to handle more load over time. This range is best for strength-focused goals.
This rep range keeps your muscles under tension long enough to trigger growth. Most people see the best muscle-building results in this zone. It balances strength and muscle size.
Higher reps with lighter weight builds muscular endurance and improves conditioning. This range is good for joint health and building work capacity.
General guideline: 3-4 sets of 10-12 reps. Rest 60-90 seconds.
MySetPlan places Low Cable Row inside a complete workout — with the right sets, reps, rest periods, and a progression you can follow week to week.
Sample workout
MySetPlan guides you set by set, times your rest, lets you swap if equipment is busy, and tells you what to do next.
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Low Cable Row
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Frequently Asked Questions About the Low Cable Row
The Low Cable Row primarily targets the Latissimus dorsi, making it an effective exercise for back development. Secondary muscles worked during the Low Cable Row include Biceps, Rhomboids, providing additional training stimulus. Stabilizer muscles engaged include Core, Erector spinae.
Yes, the Low Cable Row is an excellent choice for beginners due to its straightforward movement pattern and lower technical demands. All fitness levels looking to build strength and muscle definition. Start with lighter weights to master proper form before progressing.
For the Low Cable Row, the recommended approach depends on your goals. 3-4 sets of 10-12 reps. Rest 60-90 seconds. For strength, use 6-8 reps. For muscle growth, perform 10-12 reps. For endurance, complete 12-15 reps.
The Low Cable Row typically requires a cable, which most home gyms don't have. For a home-friendly alternative targeting the same muscles, check the variations section above.
Good alternatives to the Low Cable Row include: Seated Cable Row, Dumbbell Row. These exercises target similar muscle groups as the Low Cable Row and can be used as substitutes based on your equipment availability, gym setup, or training preferences.