Primary
Hamstrings
Secondary
Glutes, Core
Equipment
Barbell
Difficulty
Intermediate
Type
Hinge
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The example below shows one possible placement. Your purchased plan is built from your assessment, and Ely checks every exercise before approving it.
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This page is not medical advice or a rehabilitation protocol. Ely's personal review applies to purchased workout plans and does not replace an in-person assessment by a licensed healthcare professional.
The hip thrust drives your hips up against a barbell while your upper back rests on a bench, creating one of the most effective glute exercises that also works hamstrings through hip extension. The horizontal loading angle and full hip extension at lockout maximize glute activation better than squats or deadlifts. This exercise has become essential for glute development.
When to use it
Use as primary glute/hamstring exercise.
Who it's for
All levels with proper setup for optimal results.
Drive through your heels and squeeze your glutes hard at the top—full hip extension with glutes tight is the money position. Do not hyperextend your lower back to get higher; stop when your hips are in line with your shoulders and knees. Use a pad to protect your hip bones.
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Sit with upper back against bench, bar over hips.
Plant feet flat on floor, knees bent 90 degrees.
Drive through heels to lift hips toward ceiling.
Squeeze glutes hard at top.
Lower hips back down with control.
Keep chin tucked throughout.
Use pad for bar comfort.
Full hip extension at top.
Great glute and hamstring builder.
Program hip thrusts as your primary glute builder on lower body days, after squats or before deadlifts depending on priorities. Use them 2-3 times per week for glute development. They pair well with any leg curl variation to train both glute and hamstring functions.
Hyperextending lower back.
Changing your back position during the Hip Thrust can alter the movement and make the load harder to control. Brace your midsection and keep the torso position called for by the exercise.
Not full hip extension.
Losing hip position during the Hip Thrust changes the loading pattern and can reduce the intended work for your Gluteus maximus. Keep your hips aligned with the setup cues and move only through the range you can control.
Feet too close or far.
Hip hinge movements like the Hip Thrust depend on a consistent hip path. Keep the load controlled, maintain your brace, and let your Gluteus maximus guide the movement.
All levels with proper setup for optimal results.
These ranges illustrate ways to organize training. They are not an individual prescription. Adjust them for the exercise, your experience, and the rest of your program.
Heavier loads can be useful for developing maximum strength. The range shown is an example, and the load must match your current technique and capacity.
Muscle growth can occur across different loads and repetition ranges. This example is not a uniquely effective zone; your overall program and effort also matter.
This is an example of a longer set. A repetition target alone does not establish joint safety or whether the exercise is appropriate for you.
Example: 3-4 sets of 10-12 reps. Rest 90 seconds.
Background for resistance exercises: the 2026 ACSM position stand covers healthy adults, and a load-comparison review found similar muscle growth across loads in studies using sets taken to muscular failure. These findings do not validate every exercise-specific range shown here or require training to failure.
This is one example of how Hip Thrust could sit inside a complete workout. Your plan may use different movements after Ely checks your assessment.
Sample workout
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Frequently Asked Questions About the Hip Thrust
The Hip Thrust primarily targets the Gluteus maximus, Hamstrings, making it an effective exercise for hamstrings development. Secondary muscles worked during the Hip Thrust include Core, providing additional training stimulus. Stabilizer muscles engaged include Hip stabilizers.
Our library labels Hip Thrust as intermediate. That category is not an individual assessment. Review the setup, movement instructions, and safety notes, and seek qualified guidance if you are unsure how to perform it.
The programming section shows examples for Hip Thrust. The appropriate amount depends on your current ability, the exercise, and your other training. The listed ranges are not an individual prescription or a guarantee of a particular outcome.
The main equipment listed for Hip Thrust is a barbell. Check the instructions for any additional support, anchor, bench, rack, or clear space needed. The equipment label alone does not confirm that your home setup is suitable.
Good alternatives to the Hip Thrust include: Glute Bridge, Cable Pull-Through, Back Extension. These exercises target similar muscle groups as the Hip Thrust and can be used as substitutes based on your equipment availability, gym setup, or training preferences.