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Reviewed March 2026

Crab Walk (Functional)

FunctionalNo EquipmentIntermediateFunctional

Primary

Functional

Secondary

Triceps, Shoulders, Glutes

Equipment

None

Difficulty

Intermediate

Type

Push

Written byMySetPlan Training Team

NASM-CPT, CSCS certified trainers. Every guide is built from peer-reviewed research and real coaching experience.

The Crab Walk (Functional) is a functional pushing movement that primarily targets your functional. Use for warm-ups or functional movement practice.

Everything You Need to Know About the Crab Walk (Functional)

The Crab Walk (Functional) is a intermediate difficulty exercise that targets your Triceps and Glutes. It's a popular choice for building strength and muscle in these areas. When should you use it? Use for warm-ups or functional movement practice. This timing makes the most of your workout and helps you get better results. Who is this for? All levels wanting movement variety. Whether you're just starting out or working toward a specific goal, this exercise fits into your routine.

What muscles does the Crab Walk (Functional) work?

Primary

TricepsGlutes

Secondary

ShouldersCore

Stabilizers

HamstringsWrists

Step-by-step: Crab Walk (Functional)

  1. 1

    Sit with hands behind you, knees bent, feet flat.

  2. 2

    Lift hips into tabletop position.

  3. 3

    Walk forward by moving opposite hand and foot.

  4. 4

    Keep hips elevated throughout.

  5. 5

    Move slowly and deliberately.

What are the best tips for the Crab Walk (Functional)?

Point fingers away from body.

Squeeze glutes to maintain hip height.

Move slowly for control.

Engage core throughout.

Mistakes to watch for on the Crab Walk (Functional)

Hips dropping which indicates weak core engagement.

Losing hip position during the Crab Walk (Functional) shifts the loading pattern away from your Triceps and can compress your lower back. Stay planted and let your Triceps do the work.

Fingers pointing toward body.

During any pressing movement like the Crab Walk (Functional), this mistake reduces how effectively your Triceps can produce force. Focus on the muscle you're trying to work — if you can't feel your Triceps driving the movement, something is off.

Moving too quickly which reduces time under tension.

During any pressing movement like the Crab Walk (Functional), this mistake reduces how effectively your Triceps can produce force. Focus on the muscle you're trying to work — if you can't feel your Triceps driving the movement, something is off.

Losing hip elevation.

Losing hip position during the Crab Walk (Functional) shifts the loading pattern away from your Triceps and can compress your lower back. Stay planted and let your Triceps do the work.

Who should do the Crab Walk (Functional)?

All levels wanting movement variety.

How to Program the Crab Walk (Functional)

Strength20-30 yards

Lower reps with heavier weight builds raw strength. Your muscles and nervous system adapt to handle more load over time. This range is best for strength-focused goals.

Muscle Growth30-40 yards

This rep range keeps your muscles under tension long enough to trigger growth. Most people see the best muscle-building results in this zone. It balances strength and muscle size.

Endurance40+ yards

Higher reps with lighter weight builds muscular endurance and improves conditioning. This range is good for joint health and building work capacity.

General guideline: 3-4 sets of 25-35 yards. Rest 60 seconds.

What are good alternatives to the Crab Walk (Functional)?

Other Variations

  • Forward Crab Walk
  • Backward Crab Walk
  • Lateral Crab Walk
  • Crab Walk with Toe Touch

This Exercise Is in Your Plan

MySetPlan picks the right exercises for your goals — like the Crab Walk (Functional) — and builds them into a monthly program. Every set, every rep, planned out.

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Safety Notes

  • Warm up wrists.
  • Point fingers away.
  • Keep hips elevated.