Primary
Back
Secondary
Rear deltoids, Biceps
Equipment
Dumbbell
Difficulty
Intermediate
Type
Pull
See how Bent-Over Rear Delt Row could fit a workout
The example below shows one possible placement. Your purchased plan is built from your assessment, and Ely checks every exercise before approving it.
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This page is not medical advice or a rehabilitation protocol. Ely's personal review applies to purchased workout plans and does not replace an in-person assessment by a licensed healthcare professional.
Bent-over rear delt rows are dumbbell rows with elbows flared wide, shifting emphasis from lats to rear delts and upper back. The high elbow position makes it more of a rear delt exercise than a traditional row. Use lighter weight than standard rows.
When to use it
Use for rear delt emphasis for optimal results.
Who it's for
Intermediate lifters looking to progress their training.
Flare your elbows out to roughly 90 degrees from your torso—the opposite of a standard row where elbows stay tucked. Pull to shoulder height, not your hip. Think about pulling with your rear delts, not your lats.
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Bend over with flat back.
Hold dumbbells with palms facing back.
Row with elbows flared out wide.
Pull to shoulder level.
Squeeze rear delts for optimal results.
Lower with control for optimal results.
Elbows flare out wide.
Targets rear delts more.
Different from standard row.
Lighter weight needed.
Use bent-over rear delt rows when targeting upper back and rear delts in a rowing position. Good alternative to face pulls when cables are busy. The bent-over position works your entire posterior chain while emphasizing rear delts.
Elbows too close for optimal results.
Letting your elbows drift away from the intended path during the Bent-Over Rear Delt Row can change which muscles carry the load. Use the elbow position described in the setup cues and keep it consistent through each rep.
Rowing too low for optimal results.
On an upper-body pulling movement like the Bent-Over Rear Delt Row, this mistake can shift work away from your Rear deltoids. Keep your torso stable and guide the load through the intended pulling path.
Rounding back which increases risk of spinal injury.
Changing your back position during the Bent-Over Rear Delt Row can alter the movement and make the load harder to control. Brace your midsection and keep the torso position called for by the exercise.
Intermediate lifters looking to progress their training.
These ranges illustrate ways to organize training. They are not an individual prescription. Adjust them for the exercise, your experience, and the rest of your program.
Heavier loads can be useful for developing maximum strength. The range shown is an example, and the load must match your current technique and capacity.
Muscle growth can occur across different loads and repetition ranges. This example is not a uniquely effective zone; your overall program and effort also matter.
This is an example of a longer set. A repetition target alone does not establish joint safety or whether the exercise is appropriate for you.
Example: 3 sets of 12-15 reps. Rest 60s.
Background for resistance exercises: the 2026 ACSM position stand covers healthy adults, and a load-comparison review found similar muscle growth across loads in studies using sets taken to muscular failure. These findings do not validate every exercise-specific range shown here or require training to failure.
This is one example of how Bent-Over Rear Delt Row could sit inside a complete workout. Your plan may use different movements after Ely checks your assessment.
Sample workout
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Frequently Asked Questions About the Bent-Over Rear Delt Row
The Bent-Over Rear Delt Row primarily targets the Rear deltoids, Rhomboids, making it an effective exercise for back development. Secondary muscles worked during the Bent-Over Rear Delt Row include Biceps, providing additional training stimulus. Stabilizer muscles engaged include Core.
Our library labels Bent-Over Rear Delt Row as intermediate. That category is not an individual assessment. Review the setup, movement instructions, and safety notes, and seek qualified guidance if you are unsure how to perform it.
The programming section shows examples for Bent-Over Rear Delt Row. The appropriate amount depends on your current ability, the exercise, and your other training. The listed ranges are not an individual prescription or a guarantee of a particular outcome.
The main equipment listed for Bent-Over Rear Delt Row is a dumbbell. Check the instructions for any additional support, anchor, bench, rack, or clear space needed. The equipment label alone does not confirm that your home setup is suitable.
Good alternatives to the Bent-Over Rear Delt Row include: Face Pull, Reverse Fly. These exercises target similar muscle groups as the Bent-Over Rear Delt Row and can be used as substitutes based on your equipment availability, gym setup, or training preferences.